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DermatologyDecember 19, 2025Dr. Geeta

Protein and Nutrition: The Secret to Healthy Hair

We often believe that the secret to good hair lies in shampoos, oils, or hair treatments. But in reality, healthy hair starts from the inside—with the food we eat. Among all nutrients, protein is one of the most important building blocks for strong and shiny hair.

Why Your Hair Needs Protein

Hair is mostly made of a protein called keratin, which gives it strength and structure. When your diet lacks enough protein, your body prioritizes vital organs like the heart and brain, leaving less for your hair. This can cause:

  • Hair thinning
  • Increased hair fall
  • Slower regrowth

How Much Protein Do You Need?

Most adults need about 0.8 to 1 gram of protein per kilogram of body weight daily.

For example, a person who weighs 60 kilograms should aim for 50–60 grams of protein each day. Those recovering from illness or experiencing hair loss may need slightly more, as advised by their doctor.

Best Protein-Rich Foods

Animal Sources

Eggs, chicken, fish, milk, and yogurt provide complete proteins.

Plant Sources

Lentils, beans, soy, tofu, quinoa, nuts, and seeds. Combining foods like rice with dal helps get all essential amino acids.

Other Nutrients That Help Hair Grow

Protein works best when supported by vitamins and minerals:

  • Iron and Zinc: Keep hair roots strong.
  • Vitamin C: Helps your body use iron and build collagen.
  • Biotin and Vitamin B12: Improve hair strength and scalp health.

Eating a variety of colorful fruits, vegetables, and whole grains ensures your body gets these nutrients naturally. Don’t forget to drink enough water—dehydration can make hair dry and brittle.

Common Diet Mistakes

  • Depending only on supplements: Powders or pills can’t replace real food. Too many can cause acne or stomach issues.
  • Skipping meals: Irregular eating patterns reduce nutrient intake and affect hair growth.
  • Crash diets: Quick weight-loss plans often cause temporary but noticeable hair fall.

Dermatologist’s Advice

Your hair reflects your overall health. If you notice unusual hair fall, dryness, or breakage, look at your diet first—and see your dermatologist to rule out causes like thyroid imbalance or anemia. Eating a balanced, protein-rich diet is the real foundation for beautiful hair.

Dr. Geeta
Dermatologist

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